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HR 1555 Cleared committee

Exempts oil and gas drilling on non-federal surface land from federal drilling permits and federal environmental review when the U.S. holds less than half the underlying minerals and the operator files a state permit.

Official title: Bureau of Land Management Mineral Spacing Act

Next stop House floor: awaiting a vote
Timeline each lane is a chamber; dates pull from congress.gov actions
House
Introduced 25-FEB-2025
Referred 25-FEB-2025
Approved by committee 15-SEP-2026
Key points
  • The Secretary may not require a federal drilling permit for oil and gas work on non-federal surface land if the U.S. owns less than 50 percent of the subsurface minerals and the operator submits a state permit.
  • Such work may begin 30 days after the state permit is submitted, is not a major federal action under the National Environmental Policy Act, and requires no additional federal action.
  • Such work is exempt from National Historic Preservation Act review and Endangered Species Act section 7 consultation.
  • Royalty obligations and the Interior Department's audit, inspection, and civil penalty authority are unchanged, and the exemption does not apply to Indian lands.
AI-generated from the Introduced in House text of 25-FEB-2025 · verify · report an error
Official CRS summary

Current. The Congressional Research Service's summary covers the bill's latest wording (Introduced in House, 25-FEB-2025).

CRS is the Library of Congress's nonpartisan research office. Read it on congress.gov
Committee referrals (2) Policy area

Energy

Sponsor Stephanie I. Bice (R-OK) Cosponsors · 3
■ 3 R