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HR 3492 Passed a chamber

Makes it a federal crime, punishable by up to 10 years in prison, to knowingly perform genital or bodily mutilation or chemical castration on a minor, with exceptions for medically necessary care.

Official title: Protect Children’s Innocence Act

Next stop Senate: awaiting action
Timeline each lane is a chamber; dates pull from congress.gov actions
House
Introduced 19-MAY-2025
Referred 19-MAY-2025
Approved by committee 10-JUN-2025
Reported 26-SEP-2025
On the calendar 26-SEP-2025
Passed 17-DEC-2025
Senate
Received 18-DEC-2025
Key points
  • Sets fines and up to 10 years in prison for knowingly performing genital or bodily mutilation, or chemical castration, on anyone under 18 when a federal hook applies, such as interstate travel, interstate communications, or a payment across state lines.
  • Covers female genital mutilation, including facilitating it or transporting a minor for it, and states that religion, custom, tradition, or ritual is not a defense.
  • Defines covered procedures to include surgeries that change a body to match a sex different from the person's biological sex, such as mastectomy, vaginoplasty, and phalloplasty, and puberty blockers or supraphysiologic hormones given for that purpose.
  • Exempts care necessary to the minor's health (excluding mental, behavioral, or emotional distress), certain intersex conditions, infections or injuries from earlier procedures, and precocious puberty, and bars prosecuting the minor who receives the procedure.
AI-generated from the Referred in Senate text of 18-DEC-2025 · verify · report an error
Official CRS summary

Covers an older version. The newest CRS summary describes the bill as of "Introduced in House" (19-MAY-2025); the text has changed since (Engrossed in House, 17-DEC-2025).

CRS is the Library of Congress's nonpartisan research office. Read it on congress.gov
Committee referrals (2) Policy area

Crime and Law Enforcement

Sponsor Marjorie Greene (R-GA) Cosponsors · 44
■ 44 R