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S 4591 Advanced toward a vote

Creates a federal property right in a person's voice and visual likeness, letting that person or a licensed rights holder block unauthorized digital replicas and sue those who make or distribute them.

Official title: NO FAKES Act of 2026

Next stop Senate floor: awaiting a vote
Timeline each lane is a chamber; dates pull from congress.gov actions
Senate
Introduced 20-MAY-2026
Referred 20-MAY-2026
Approved by committee 18-JUN-2026
Reported 24-JUN-2026
On the calendar 24-JUN-2026
Key points
  • Lets individuals license their voice or visual likeness, with living adults limited to 10-year licenses in signed writing and minors limited to 5-year licenses approved by a court.
  • Keeps the right exclusive for 10 years after death, extended in 5-year renewals on proof of authorized public use, and ends it no later than 70 years after death.
  • Allows civil suits with damages of $5,000 or more per work, with online services that skip the required notice-and-takedown steps facing up to $750,000 per work, and requires online services to register a designated agent with the Copyright Office.
  • Preempts state digital replica laws for expressive works, except laws in effect on January 2, 2025 and laws covering sexually explicit or election-related replicas. Takes effect 180 days after enactment.
AI-generated from the Reported to Senate text of 24-JUN-2026 · verify · report an error
Official CRS summary

Current. The Congressional Research Service's summary covers the bill's latest wording (Reported to Senate, 24-JUN-2026).

CRS is the Library of Congress's nonpartisan research office. Read it on congress.gov
Committee referrals (1) Policy area

Commerce

Sponsor Christopher A. Coons (D-DE) Cosponsors · 15
■ 8 R■ 7 D